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1 person culture
упр. культура личности (в модели Ч. Ханди: тип организационной культуры, ставящей в центр внимания интересы людей, работающих в организации; характерна для небольших компаний, состоящих из нескольких специалистов, каждому из которых для осуществления деятельности необходима значительная степень свободы в принятии решений; примером может послужить небольшая консультационная фирма; Ч. Ханди для обозначения этого типа организации также ввел название "культура Диониса")Syn:See: -
2 person-oriented culture
упр. = person cultureАнгло-русский экономический словарь > person-oriented culture
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3 culture
1) (a form or type of civilization of a certain race or nation: the Jewish culture.) cultura2) (improvement of the mind etc by education etc: He was an enthusiastic seeker of culture.) cultura3) (educated taste in art, literature, music etc: He thinks that anyone who dislikes Bach is lacking in culture.) cultura4) ((a) cultivated growth of bacteria etc.) cultivo5) (the commercial rearing of fish, certain plants etc.) cultivo•- cultural- cultured
culture n culturatr['kʌlʧəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) cultura2 (growth) cultivo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLculture gap diferencia culturalculture shock choque nombre masculino culturalculture vulture devorador,-ra de culturaculture ['kʌlʧər] n1) cultivation: cultivo m2) refinement: cultura f, educación f, refinamiento m3) civilization: cultura f, civilización fthe Incan culture: la cultura incan.• cultivo s.m.• cultura s.f.• lectura s.f.v.• cultivar v.
I 'kʌltʃər, 'kʌltʃə(r)1) c u ( civilization) cultura f; (before n)culture shock — choque m cultural or de culturas
2) u ( intellectual activity) cultura f3) c u (Agr, Biol) cultivo m
II
transitive verb cultivar['kʌltʃǝ(r)]1. N1) (=the arts) cultura f ; (=civilization) civilización f, cultura f2) (=education, refinement) cultura fshe has no culture — carece de cultura, es una inculta
3) (Agr) (=breeding) cría f ; [of plants etc] cultivo m2.VT [+ tissue etc] cultivar3.CPDculture clash N — choque m de culturas, choque m cultural
culture fluid N — caldo m de cultivo
culture gap N — vacío m cultural
culture medium N — caldo m de cultivo
culture shock N — choque m cultural
culture vulture * N — hum cultureta * mf
* * *
I ['kʌltʃər, 'kʌltʃə(r)]1) c u ( civilization) cultura f; (before n)culture shock — choque m cultural or de culturas
2) u ( intellectual activity) cultura f3) c u (Agr, Biol) cultivo m
II
transitive verb cultivar -
4 culture
noun1) Kultur, die2) (Agric., of bacteria) Kultur, die; (tillage of the soil) Landbau, der; (rearing, production) Zucht, die* * *1) (a form or type of civilization of a certain race or nation: the Jewish culture.) die Kultur2) (improvement of the mind etc by education etc: He was an enthusiastic seeker of culture.) die Bildung3) (educated taste in art, literature, music etc: He thinks that anyone who dislikes Bach is lacking in culture.) die Bildung4) ((a) cultivated growth of bacteria etc.) die Kultur5) (the commercial rearing of fish, certain plants etc.) die Zucht•- academic.ru/17754/cultural">cultural- cultured* * *cul·ture[ˈkʌltʃəʳ, AM -tʃɚ]I. nperson of \culture kultivierter Mann/kultivierte Frausilkworm \culture Seidenraupenzucht fto grow a \culture eine [Bakterien]kultur anlegento \culture cells/microorganisms Zellen/Mikroorganismen züchten* * *['kʌltʃə(r)]1. n1) Kultur fphysical culture (dated) — Körperkultur f (dated)
a man of culture/of no culture — ein kultivierter/unkultivierter Mann, ein Mann mit/ohne Kultur
to study German culture —
a culture of dependency, a dependency culture — eine Kultur der Abhängigkeit
2) (AGR, BIOL, MED) Kultur f; (of animals) Zucht f2. vt (BIOL, MED)eine Kultur anlegen von* * *culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]A s2. Anbau m, (Pflanzen) Zucht f:fruit culture Obstbau m3. Züchtung f, (Tier) Zucht f:culture of bees Bienenzucht4. Kultur f (angebaute Pflanzen)5. BIOLa) Züchtung f (von Bakterien, Gewebe etc)b) Kultur f:culture of mo(u)lds Pilzkultur7. (geistige) Kultur:a) (Geistes)Bildung fb) Kultiviertheit f, verfeinerte Lebensweise:he is a man of culture er hat Kultur, er ist kultiviert8. Kultur f:a) Kulturkreis mb) Kulturform f, -stufe fB v/t BIOLa) Bakterien etc züchtenb) eine Kultur züchten in (dat)* * *noun1) Kultur, die2) (Agric., of bacteria) Kultur, die; (tillage of the soil) Landbau, der; (rearing, production) Zucht, die* * *n.Kultur -en f. -
5 culture
cul·ture [ʼkʌltʃəʳ, Am -tʃɚ] nperson of \culture kultivierter Mann/kultivierte Frausilkworm \culture Seidenraupenzucht f;to \culture cells/ micro-organisms Zellen/Mikroorganismen züchten -
6 culture pattern
соц. культурный паттерн (группа взаимосвязанных и более или менее постоянных черт какого-л. культурного явления)Ethnocentrism is important and useful because it helps a person to develop a local culture pattern that is appropriate for specific conditions. — Этноцентризм — важен и полезен, так как помогает человеку развить локальные культурные паттерны, которые подходят для специфических условий.
See:pattern 8) -
7 organizational culture
соц., упр. организационная культура, культура организации (система ценностей, норм и правил поведения, регулирующих взаимодействие людей в данной организации)Syn:See:* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > organizational culture
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8 role culture
упр. культура роли, ролевая культура (в модели Ч. Ханди: тип бюрократической организационной культуры, характеризующийся строгим функциональным распределением ролей и специализацией участников, деятельность которых координируется и направляется небольшим связующим звеном высшего руководства организации; характерно для государственных организаций; другое название — "культура Аполлона")Syn:See: -
9 Dionysus culture
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10 corporate culture
Gen Mgtthe combined beliefs, values, ethics, procedures, and atmosphere of an organization. The culture of an organization is often expressed as “the way we do things around here” and consists of largely unspoken values, norms, and behaviors that become the natural way of doing things. An organization’s culture may be more apparent to an external observer than an internal practitioner. The first person to attempt a definition of corporate culture was Edgar Schein, who said that it consisted of rules, procedures, and processes that governed how things were done, as well as the philosophy that guides the attitude of senior management toward staff and customers. The difficulty in identifying the traits of culture and changing them is borne out by the fact that culture is not merely climate, power, and politics, but all those things and more. There can be several subcultures within an organization, for example, defined by hierarchy—shop floor or executive—or by function—sales, design, or production. Changing or renewing corporate culture in order to achieve the organization’s strategy is considered one of the major tasks of organization leadership, as it is recognized that such a change is hard to achieve without the will of the leader. -
11 debase
tr[dɪ'beɪs]1 (degrade, devalue - idea, principle) desvalorizar, envilecer; (- language) corromper, viciar; (word, phrase) quitar el sentido de2 (coinage) alterar3 (demean, humiliate - person) degradar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto debase oneself rebajarse, degradarsev.• abaldonar v.• abatir v.• avillanar v.• bastardear v.• degradar v.• envilecer v.• falsificar v.• rebajar v.dɪ'beɪsa) ( devalue) \<\<ideal/principle\>\> degradar, envilecer*; \<\<language\>\> corromper, viciarb) ( demean) \<\<person\>\> degradar, rebajar[dɪ'beɪs]VT1) (=degrade) [+ language] corromper; [+ person, culture, tradition] degradarto debase o.s. (by doing sth) — degradarse (haciendo algo)
2) (=devalue) [+ currency] devaluar* * *[dɪ'beɪs]a) ( devalue) \<\<ideal/principle\>\> degradar, envilecer*; \<\<language\>\> corromper, viciarb) ( demean) \<\<person\>\> degradar, rebajar -
12 richness
noun riquezatr['rɪʧnəs]2 (fertility) fertilidad nombre femenino3 (of voice) sonoridad nombre femenino4 (of colour) vivezarichness ['rɪʧnəs] n: riqueza fn.• fertilidad s.f.• magnificencia s.f.• riqueza s.f.• sonoridad s.f.• suculencia s.f.• viveza s.f.'rɪtʃnəs, 'rɪtʃnɪsmass noun1)a) ( opulence) riqueza f, lujo m, suntuosidad fb) (of culture, experience) riqueza f2)a) ( of food) alto contenido de grasas, huevos, azúcar etc['rɪtʃnɪs]N1) (=wealth) [of person, culture] riqueza f2) (=abundance) [of variety] lo enorme; [of deposits, harvest] abundancia frichness in vitamins — riqueza f en vitaminas
3) (=fullness) [of life, experience] riqueza f4) (=fertility) [of soil] fertilidad f5) (=heaviness) [of food] lo sustancioso; pej pesadez f6) (=intensity) [of colour] viveza f ; [of sound, smell] intensidad f7) (=mellowness) [of voice] sonoridad f* * *['rɪtʃnəs, 'rɪtʃnɪs]mass noun1)a) ( opulence) riqueza f, lujo m, suntuosidad fb) (of culture, experience) riqueza f2)a) ( of food) alto contenido de grasas, huevos, azúcar etc -
13 Singaporean
Sin·ga·po·rean[ˌsɪŋəpɔ:ˈri:ən]the \Singaporean economy die Wirtschaft Singapurs* * *["sIŋgə'pɔːrɪən]1. adjperson, culture singapurischhe is Singaporean — er ist Singapurer
2. n(= person) Singapurer(in) m(f)* * *B adj singapurisch -
14 Somali
So·ma·li[səˈmɑ:li, AM soʊˈ-]I. n<pl - or -s>II. adj somalisch* * *[səU'mAːlI]1. adjsomali; person, culture, institution somalischhe is Somali — er ist Somalier
2. n* * *Somali [səˈmɑːlı; səʊ-] s1. pl -lis, besonders koll -li Somali m/f2. LING Somali n -
15 Latin
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16 debasement
tr[dɪ'beɪsmənt]1 degradación nombre femeninodebasement [di'beɪsmənt] n: degradación f, envilecimiento mn.• abaldonamiento s.m.• degradación s.f.• envilecimiento s.m.[dɪ'beɪsmǝnt]N1) [of language] corrupción f ; [of person, culture, tradition] degradación f2) [of currency] devaluación f -
17 westernized
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18 Romany
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19 go-go
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20 West African
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